'LINKAGE' IS STUDIED AS AID TO CITY HOUSING
AFTER years of luring developers, four Connecticut cities are now searching for ways to cope with the resulting booms. Officials, developers and neighborhood groups in the four cities - Hartford, New Haven, Norwalk and Stamford - have recently been debating so-called linkage proposals that tie office and condominum development to low- and moderate-income housing and jobs for local residents. Linkage is a relatively new issue in urban politics. Its supporters consider the concept a safeguard against ''giving away'' cities to the wealthy. Detractors say the concept violates free-market principles and drives away investors.