On this day

October 1, 1985

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from October 1, 1985

4 RUSSIAN MEN TAKEN HOSTAGE IN WEST BEIRUT

By Ihsan A. Hijazi, Special To the New York Times

Four Soviet diplomats riding in official cars were kidnapped in West Beirut today, authorities said. It was the first abduction of Soviet nationals in the Lebanese capital. As is usually the case in such kidnappings, no one took responsibility. There was no immediate official response from the Soviet Union.

Foreign Desk1247 words

KOCH ORDERS ARTS SCHOOL INQUIRY AFTER NEW STUDY ON DESIGN FLAWS

By Larry Rohter

Mayor Koch yesterday ordered an investigation of what he called possible ''incompetence or corruption'' in the construction of the most expensive public high school ever built in New York City. He acted after new disclosures of ''structural cracks'' and other design defects at the school. The Mayor also made public a letter he sent to Schools Chancellor Nathan Quinones on Sept. 26 asking that Mr. Quinones and other Board of Education officials provide ''an account of what steps you are taking to recover damages for faulty design and faulty construction'' at the school, the Fiorello H. La Guardia High School of Music and the Arts. $75.8 Million Spent The school, built at a cost of $75.8 million, opened in September 1984. But it remains unfinished and troubled by numerous design problems that have forced the board to curtail some classes for safety reasons and to order reconstruction and other work that is expected to add more than $9 million to the final bill.

Metropolitan Desk901 words

CORRECTION

By Unknown Author

An article yesterday about the Metropolitan Museum of Art's plans for a $35 million structure gave an incorrect date for the Landmarks Preservation Commission's consideration of the project. The plan will be considered in executive session ''sometime in the near future,'' according to Gene A. Norman, the commission's chairman.

Metropolitan Desk49 words

U.S. OFFERS GOAL TO END SPREAD OF DEADLY AIDS

By Philip M. Boffey

The United States Public Health Service today unveiled a long-range plan to control the spread of acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS, that acknowledges that no vaccine or cure is likely for at least five more years and that the disease would therefore continue to spread until the turn of the century. The plan, published in the September-October issue of Public Health Reports, the official journal of the health service, sets three goals for controlling AIDS and the dates by which they are to be achieved. It is the first time the Federal Government has set target dates for countering the epidemic. The first goal, to be achieved by 1987, is a reduction in the steady increase in the transmission of the AIDS virus from individual to individual. An estimated 500,000 to 1 million Americans, mostly homosexuals, are believed to have been infected with the AIDS virus, and the total may be climbing by 1,000 to 2,000 per day, according to some unofficial estimates.

Science Desk956 words

COMPUTERLAND MOVES TO AVERT DEALER REVOLT

By Andrew Pollack, Special To the New York Times

Edward E. Faber, the new president and chief executive of the Computerland Corporation, rushed today to forestall a revolt of the computer retailer's franchisees by promising a sweeping corporate reorganization and cuts in the fees the franchisees pay to corporate headquarters. Mr. Faber's actions followed the sudden resignations late last week of William H. Millard, the founder and chief executive of Computerland, and his 27-year-old daughter, Barbara Millard, who had been the president and chief operating officer of the family-owned company. Computerland is the world's largest computer retailer, with more than 800 stores worldwide. The Millards, who still own almost all of Computerland's stock, relinquished their operating responsibilities in a last-ditch effort to prevent the franchisees from filing suit or taking other action against the chain. The franchisees had been angry about Mr. Millard's autocratic management style and about the 9 percent of their sales they had to pay to corporate headquarters, an amount they have said was too high.

Financial Desk1012 words

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of September 25, 1985, covering October 1, 1985.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Brothers In Arms by Dire Straits

    Brothers In Arms

    Dire Straits

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    17
  2. 2
    Album cover for The Dream Of The Blue Turtles by Sting

    The Dream Of The Blue Turtles

    Sting

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    12
  3. 3
    Album cover for Songs From The Big Chair by Tears for Fears

    Songs From The Big Chair

    Tears for Fears

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    26
  4. 4
    Album cover for Born In The U.S.A. by Bruce Springsteen

    Born In The U.S.A.

    Bruce Springsteen

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    67
  5. 5
    Album cover for Whitney Houston by Whitney Houston

    Whitney Houston

    Whitney Houston

    Last week
    8
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    27

Notable Births

1985Nazimuddin Ahmed, Bangladeshi cricketer[†]

Mohammed Nazimuddin Ahmed is a Bangladeshi cricketer. A right-handed batsman, he is the captain of Chittagong Division, and has played Test, limited overs and Twenty20 cricket for Bangladesh.

Notable Deaths

Ninian Sanderson

1985Ninian Sanderson, Scottish race car driver (born 1925)[†]

Ninian Sanderson was a Scottish car dealer, sports car racing driver, and winner of the 1956 24 Hours of Le Mans.

E. B. White

1985E. B. White, American essayist and journalist (born 1899)[†]

Elwyn Brooks White was an American writer. He was the author of several highly popular books for children, including Stuart Little (1945), Charlotte's Web (1952), and The Trumpet of the Swan (1970).

Historical Events

Israeli–Palestinian conflict

1985Israel-Palestinian conflict: Israel attacks the Palestine Liberation Organization's Tunisia headquarters during Operation Wooden Leg.[†]

The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is an ongoing military and political conflict about land and self-determination within the territory of the former Mandatory Palestine. Key aspects of the conflict include the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, the status of Jerusalem, Israeli settlements, borders, security, water rights, the permit regime in the West Bank and in the Gaza Strip, Palestinian freedom of movement, and the Palestinian right of return.

Historical Context for October 1, 1985

In 1985, the world population was approximately 4,868,943,465 people[†]