FIBER OPTICS: A BOOM SLOWS
Almost overnight, fiber optics has gone from one of America's hottest new industries to yet another high-tech business experiencing growing pains. Five years ago, the tiny hair-thin strands of glass used to transmit information on beams of laser light were regarded as the wave of the future in telecommunications, as well as a myriad of other functions, from the beaming of television shows to the detection of cancer. Analysts predicted that the fiber optics industry would grow exponentially. And for five years, it did. By far the biggest users were long-distance telephone companies, since replacing copper wires with fiber optics increased their capacity at the same time that it decreased their costs.