Hard Times for the Euromarkets
LEAD: FOR the first time in years, experienced Eurobond dealers are looking for jobs - and not finding them. In one major sector of the Euromarkets, for floating-rate notes, roughly a quarter of the people have lost their jobs in the past year. Many banks and investment houses have quietly retreated from the most competitive areas, while a big British bank, Lloyds Bank P.L.C., announced three months ago that it was pulling out of the Euromarkets altogether.