On this day

December 12, 1989

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for December 12, 1989

In 1989, the world population was approximately 5,234,431,732 people[†]

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Headlines from December 12, 1989

The Rising Dominance of OPEC

By Youssef M. Ibrahim, Special To the New York Times

LEAD: Reflecting its expansion into refining and distribution, Saudi Arabia's oil company has emerged as the largest oil company in the world, the Petroleum Intelligence Weekly said in its issue that was published today.

Financial Desk1138 words

ARMY, FACING CUTS, REPORTED SEEKING TO RESHAPE ITSELF

By Michael R. Gordon With Bernard E. Trainor, Special To the New York Times

LEAD: The United States Army, facing major cuts in its forces stationed in Europe and a declining budget, has proposed reshaping itself largely into a fast-reaction force based in the continental United States, senior Army officials say.

National Desk1625 words

Anemia Drug Rights Go to 2 Makers

By Edmund Andrews

LEAD: In a decision that leaves patent rights to a valuable new genetically engineered drug still in hot dispute, a Federal magistrate in Boston ruled yesterday that two competing biotechnology companies have valid patents.

Financial Desk919 words

Hong Kong Forcibly Returns 51 Boat People

By Barbara Basler, Special To the New York Times

LEAD: In a secret operation that began just before dawn, 100 Hong Kong prison officers, many dressed in riot gear, today herded 51 Vietnamese refugees aboard a plane bound for Hanoi in the first forced repatriation of boat people to the country that they risked their lives fleeing.

Foreign Desk986 words

Upheaval in the East; Bonn Leader Softens His Plan for German Unity

By Craig R. Whitney, Special To the New York Times

LEAD: Taking account of foreign concerns, Chancellor Helmut Kohl of West Germany softened a vital element of his vision of German unity today as representatives of the four wartime occupying powers met here and insisted on ''the importance of stability'' in Eastern Europe.

Foreign Desk1398 words

With New Boldness, Surgeons Create Patchwork Patients

By Lawrence K. Altman

LEAD: WITH hearts, kidneys, livers and pancreases being transplanted almost routinely, surgeons are now forging ahead to give combinations of organs - as many as five at a time - to treat a wide variety of conditions ranging from birth defects to diabetes and cancer.

Science Desk1767 words