On this day

July 1, 1997

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 1, 1997

Murder Rate Is Continuing To Decrease

By Michael Cooper

Recent spate of high-profile killings may have given New Yorkers impression that crime has been rising, but preliminary police statistics show that it continues to fall throughout city during first half of 1997 and that murder rate was dropping fastest of all; statistics show that through June 29 there were 371 reported homicides, nearly 30 percent decline from 529 reported homicides a year ago (M)

Metropolitan Desk913 words

Laughing All the Way To Fund-Raiser On Broadway

By Bruce Weber

President Clinton and Vice President Al Gore attend fund raising event at performance of A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum at St James Theater in midtown Manhattan; performance was specially arranged by show's producers for Democratic National Committee, which purchased entire 1,600 house seats for event; show was part of three-pronged fund raiser in city that was expected to raise $1.5 million; photo (M)

Metropolitan Desk1230 words

Puberty May Start at 6 As Hormones Surge

By Hara Estroff Marano

University of Chicago researchers Drs Martha K McClintock and Gilbert Herdt say puberty may actually begin around age 6, kicked off by adrenal gland sex steroids, article in journal Current Directions in Psychological Science; say early hormonal activity is responsible for sexual attraction, which first manifests itself from ages 9 to 10; say evidence indicates attraction followed in sequence by actual desire and finally readiness to act on desire; McClintock says sexuality is process of development that begins in middle childhood and not precipitous psychological event that emerges at single moment (M)

Science Desk1653 words

Empire's Sunset? Not Just Yet.

By Unknown Author

The handover of Hong Kong re-moves from British rule 6.3 million people, reducing Her Majesty's pos-sessions to a scattering of outposts and islands. But it can still be said that the sun does not set on the British Empire. At every moment, at some far-flung corner of the revolv-ing globe, it is daytime in a place where the Union Jack flies. Britain now nine inhabited territories, with a total population of about 200,000, and a few tinier uninhabited holdings.

Foreign Desk203 words

INSIDE METRO

By Unknown Author

ART DEALER ARRESTED -- An art dealer who advised Hollywood celebrities was charged with defrauding clients of $2.5 million. B3. BUSINESS ATTIRE? -- Vincent Gigante wore a suit jacket in court but he was dressed in his trademark bathrobe, according to testimony, during a meeting of Mafia leaders. B2. A BORDER BATTLE -- Each waging advertising campaigns, New York and New Jersey fought over enticing or keeping companies. Metro Business. B5.

Metropolitan Desk69 words

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of June 25, 1997, covering July 1, 1997.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Butterfly Kisses (Shades Of Grace) by Bob Carlisle

    Butterfly Kisses (Shades Of Grace)

    Bob Carlisle

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    8
  2. 2
    Album cover for Wu-Tang Forever by Wu-Tang Clan

    Wu-Tang Forever

    Wu-Tang Clan

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    2
  3. 3
    Album cover for Everywhere by Tim McGraw

    Everywhere

    Tim McGraw

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    2
  4. 4
    Album cover for Spice by Spice Girls

    Spice

    Spice Girls

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    19
  5. 5
    Album cover for Middle Of Nowhere by Hanson

    Middle Of Nowhere

    Hanson

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    6

Notable Deaths

Robert Mitchum

1997Robert Mitchum, American actor (born 1917)[†]

Robert Charles Durman Mitchum was an American actor. He is known for his antihero roles and film noir appearances. He received nominations for an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award. He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1984 and the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 1992. Mitchum is rated number 23 on the American Film Institute's list of the greatest male stars of classic American cinema.

1997Charles Werner, American cartoonist (born 1909)[†]

Charles George Werner was an American editorial cartoonist who won a Pulitzer Prize in 1939 and later worked 47 years for the Indianapolis Star.

Historical Events

Handover of Hong Kong

1997China resumes sovereignty over the city-state of Hong Kong, ending 156 years of British colonial rule. The handover ceremony is attended by British Prime Minister Tony Blair, Charles, Prince of Wales, Chinese President Jiang Zemin and U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.[†]

The handover of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People's Republic of China was at midnight on 1 July 1997. This event ended 156 years of British rule in the former colony, which began in 1841.

Space Shuttle program

1997Space Shuttle program: Space Shuttle Columbia is launched on STS-94, a re-flight of the prematurely-ended STS-83 mission with the same crew.[†]

The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011. Its official program name was Space Transportation System (STS), taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft where it was the only item funded for development, as a proposed nuclear shuttle in the plan was cancelled in 1972. It flew 135 missions and carried 355 astronauts from 16 countries, many on multiple trips.

Historical Context for July 1, 1997

In 1997, the world population was approximately 5,924,787,816 people[†]