On this day

August 20, 1997

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from August 20, 1997

For Victims Of Torture, Hope Can Heal

By David Gonzalez

David Gonzalez About New York column on alleged torture of Haitian immigrant Abner Louima by police officers at 70th Precinct in Brooklyn; cites contention of Dr Douglas Shenson of Human Rights Clinic at North Central Bronx Hospital that many Haitians came to New York City just to get away from police brutality in their homeland (M)

Metropolitan Desk755 words

Review of GPU Is Ordered

By Terry Pristin

Public Utilities Board, concerned about number of power failures that GPU Energy's customers have experienced this year, orders formal review of company's ability to cope with destructive storms (New Jersey Daily Briefing) (S)

Metropolitan Desk135 words

FEDERAL RESERVE LETS RATES STAND

By David E. Sanger

Federal Reserve votes to leave interest rates unchanged; decision reflects low inflation, despite shrinking unemployment and unusually strong economic growth (S)

Business/Financial Desk948 words

Jeers Sting Mir Mission Control, Which Bemoans a Money Pinch

By Michael Specter

Astronauts repair computer that sent Mir space station whirling blindly and use thruster rockets on Soyuz space capsule to nudge Mir back into orbit and align it so that batteries can start absorbing solar energy; Russian Mission Control aide, Viktor Blagov, frustrated by problems with Mir and attention problems attract, breaks space agency's stoic silence and complains about money shortage that barred regular replacement of Mir's computer parts before they died; parts of Mir's main computer have not been changed or repaired in station's 11 years in orbit (M)

Foreign Desk1022 words

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of August 20, 1997, covering August 20, 1997.

  1. 1
    Album cover for No Way Out by Puff Daddy & The Family

    No Way Out

    Puff Daddy & The Family

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    3
  2. 2
    Album cover for The Art Of War by Bone Thugs-N-Harmony

    The Art Of War

    Bone Thugs-N-Harmony

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    2
  3. 3
    Album cover for Men In Black--The Album by Soundtrack

    Men In Black--The Album

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    6
  4. 4
    Album cover for Transistor by 311

    Transistor

    311

    Last week
    —
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    1
  5. 5
    Album cover for Spice by Spice Girls

    Spice

    Spice Girls

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    27

Notable Births

Kaho Minagawa

1997Kaho Minagawa, Japanese rhythmic gymnast[†]

Kaho Minagawa is a retired Japanese individual rhythmic gymnast. She is the 2017 Asian Championships All-around silver medalist. She trained in Novogorsk in Moscow, Russia. She is the first Japanese individual rhythmic gymnast to win a medal at the World Cup series.

Daniel Vladaƙ

1997Daniel Vladaƙ, Czech ice hockey player[†]

Daniel Vladaƙ is a Czech professional ice hockey goaltender for the Calgary Flames of the National Hockey League (NHL). Selected by the Boston Bruins in the 2015 NHL entry draft, Vladaƙ played several years in his native Czech Republic before moving to North America in 2015. After four seasons in the minor leagues he made his NHL debut with the Bruins during the 2020 Stanley Cup playoffs.

Notable Deaths

Norris Bradbury

1997Norris Bradbury, American soldier, physicist, and academic (born 1909)[†]

Norris Edwin Bradbury was an American physicist who served as director of the Los Alamos National Laboratory for 25 years from 1945 to 1970. He succeeded Robert Oppenheimer, who personally chose Bradbury for the position of director after working closely with him on the Manhattan Project during World War II. Bradbury was in charge of the final assembly of "the Gadget", detonated in July 1945 for the Trinity test.

1997LĂ©on Dion, Canadian political scientist and academic (born 1922)[†]

Léon Dion was a Canadian political scientist.

Historical Events

1997Souhane massacre in Algeria; over 60 people are killed and 15 kidnapped.[†]

The largest of the Souhane massacres occurred in the small mountain town of Souhane on 20–21 August 1997. 64 people were killed, and 15 women were kidnapped; the resulting terror triggered a mass exodus, reducing the town's population down from 4000 before the massacre to just 103 in 2002. Smaller-scale massacres later took place on November 27, 1997 and 2 March 2000, when some 10 people from a single household were killed by guerrillas. The massacres were attributed on Islamist groups such as the GIA.

Historical Context for August 20, 1997

In 1997, the world population was approximately 5,924,787,816 people[†]