On this day

October 5, 2000

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for October 5, 2000

In 2000, the world population was approximately 6,171,702,993 people[†]

Notable Deaths

Johanna Döbereiner

2000Johanna Döbereiner, Brazilian agronomist (born 1924)[†]

Johanna Liesbeth Kubelka Döbereiner was a Brazilian agronomist and pioneer in soil biology.

Cătălin Hîldan

2000Cătălin Hîldan, Romanian footballer (born 1976)[†]

Cătălin George Hîldan was a Romanian professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

Historical Events

Overthrow of Slobodan Milošević

2000Mass demonstrations in Serbia force the resignation of Slobodan Milošević.[†]

The Overthrow of Slobodan Milošević began in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia after the general election on 24 September 2000 and culminated in the downfall of Slobodan Milošević's government on 5 October 2000. As such, it is commonly referred to as the 5 October Revolution or colloquially the Bulldozer Revolution, after one of the most memorable episodes from the day-long protest in which a heavy equipment operator charged the Radio Television of Serbia building, considered to be symbolic of the Milošević regime's propaganda.

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Headlines from October 5, 2000

Rethinking Police Dept. Recruitment

By Joyce Purnick

METRO MATTERS: Rethinking Police Dept. Recruitment**Joyce Purnick Metro Matters column discusses NYC Police Commissioner Bernard B Kerik, faced with crisis in attracting police recruits, especially among blacks and Latinos, relaxing some standards; criticism of move discussed (M)

Metropolitan Desk742 words

11 Companies Buy Crude Oil From Reserve

By Neela Banerjee

Energy Department sells 30 million barrels of crude oil from country's Strategic Petroleum Reserve to 11 companies, defying predictions that refiners might boycott the sale and buoying Clinton administration campaign to replenish low stocks of heating fuel in Northeast; news of sale drives price of crude oil for November delivery down 64 cents, to $31.43 a barrel, just as announcement of plans to tap reserve sent prices tumbling earlier; Energy Sec Bill Richardson says we are on the road to averting home heating oil disruption on the East Coast; Gov George W Bush, who has criticized administration's plan as political opportunism, has no comment after successful sale; some analysts warn that uncertainties remain as to whether sale will bring more heating oil to consumers soon because refineries are already at capacity; graph (M)

Business/Financial Desk816 words

Former Sotheby's Chief Is Said To Be Planning to Plead Guilty

By Ralph Blumenthal and Carol Vogel

Former Sotheby's president Diana D Brooks reportedly will plead guilty to conspiring with rival auction firm Christie's to violate antitrust laws; hard-fought deal with Justice Department turns Brooks into witness against A Alfred Taubman, Sotheby's former chairman; Sotheby's is set to plead guilty to violating antitrust law and pay $45 million fine; photos (M)

Business/Financial Desk1228 words

In Test, F.C.C. Lifts Requirement On Broadcasting Political Replies

By Stephen Labaton

Federal Communications Commission, challenging broadcasters to open airwaves to more robust political debate, suspends for 60 days long-established rules that require radio and television stations to provide free reply time for opponents of political candidates endorsed by stations and for candidates and others whose integrity is attacked; chairman William E Kennard says FCC tests impact of suspending rules in response to latest court challenge to rules, which have been opposed for years by broadcasters and Republican regulators and lawmakers, interview (M)

National Desk1320 words

MEDICINE MERCHANTS/Cultivating Alliances; With Quiet, Unseen Ties, Drug Makers Sway Debate

By Jeff Gerth and Sheryl Gay Stolberg

Article in series Medicine Merchants focuses on drug industry's broad and sometimes unseen reach into debate about prescription drug prices; cites success thus far of Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America in staving off government-run prescription drug plan for elderly, which it fears could lead to price controls; notes it has worked hard over last 15 years to cultivate alliances with advocacy and public policy groups; cites Senate testimony on drug policy by Elizabeth Helms, who appeared as consumer advocate but failed to disclose her ties to industry; graphs of industry's spending to promote its views; table of groups industry funds; photos (L)

National Desk3468 words

NO DEAL REACHED IN TALKS TO QUELL MIDEAST FIGHTING

By Jane Perlez

Israeli Prime Min Ehud Barak, Palestinian leader Yasir Arafat and State Sec Madeleine K Albright fail to agree on plan to end continuing Israeli-Palestinian clashes in talks, Paris; Barak heads home, declining invitation from Pres Hosni Mubarak to host further talks in Egypt; Albright plans to meet with Mubarak and Arafat; Paris talks also involved French Pres Jacques Chirac and United Nations Sec Gen Kofi Annan; major sticking point reportedly was how probe should be conducted into fighting, with Barak resisting Arafat's demand for international probe; violence spreads to Cairo, where some 1,500 students protesting Palestinian deaths stone supermarket run by reportedly Jewish-owned British company; Syrian students stone United States Embassy, Damascus; Jordanian police use tear gas to disperse some 800 people who try to march on Israeli Embassy, Amman (M)

Foreign Desk1287 words

Piracy a Concern as the China Trade Opens Up

By Craig S. Smith

Shanghai Film Studio, which released film Life-and-Death Choice as part of Communist Party's anticorruption drive, says pirated copies are being shown in state-run cinemas in many provinces; persistent piracy of anticorruption films shows how hard it is for even Communist Party to protect its interests in country where law enforcement is marked by periodic high-profile campaigns followed by gradual relaxation to status quo; if China cannot enforce rules that are clearly understood by everyone, there may be little hope that government can quickly carry out some of more complex trade regulations demanded by World Trade Organization; photos (M)

Business/Financial Desk1026 words

A Big Tax Loophole for Insurers Prompts a Review on Capitol Hill

By David Cay Johnston

Loophole in American tax law that allows insurance companies to stop paying income taxes by opening small office in Bermuda is causing deep concern in Congress amid signs that number of companies are preparing to exploit it; loophole could cost US Treasury as much as $4 billion a year, equal to about 2 percent of all corporate tax payments, if every American property and casualty insurer exploits it; if individual taxpayers have to make up loss it would cost them each about $32 annually; state governments would also lose money; White Mountain Insurance Group, formerly known as Firemen's Fund, one of six companies that have moved to Bermuda, is now considering acquisition of a larger insurer, Safeco; House Ways and Means Committee chairman, Bill Archer, tells his staff to find way to close loophole quickly (M)

Business/Financial Desk870 words

EXPANSION BY BILLITON

By Suzanne Kapner

Britain's Billiton PLC wins battle for Canadian mining concern Rio Algom Ltd, after Noranda Inc, rival Canadian concern that owns 5.4 million shares of Rio Algon, abandons competing offer; deal values Rio Algom at about $1.13 billion; Billiton joins Anglo American PLC and Glencore International AG in consortium that bought Colombian government's 50 percent stake in Cerrejon Zona Norte coal mine for $384 million; consortium will form joint venture with Intercore, subsidiary of Exxon Mobil Corp, to manage the mine (S)

Business/Financial Desk109 words