On this day

August 20, 2001

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from August 20, 2001

Conducting Music's Digital Shift; A Top Lobbyist Seeks Harmony In a Time Of Discord

By Laura M. Holson

Profile of Hilary Rosen, chief lobbyist for Recording Industry Association of America; she deftly represents interests of big record companies at time when industry faces mounting complaints from consumers, antitrust regulators and legislators about online efforts, complaints from disaffected musicians and sales slump; graphs of Internet downloads and industry sales; photos (M)

Business/Financial Desk2420 words

Possible Federal Pullout Clouds Northeast States' Pollution Suits

By RICHARD PÉREZ-PEÑA

Bush administration is considering withdrawing from air pollution lawsuits filed against power plants in Midwest and South, and Northeastern states that have also sued will be hard pressed to pursue cases on their own; state and local officials, as well as environmentalists and power companies, say without Washington's participation most of cases will be dropped because states lack legal standing to pursue them; say remaining actions would be made far more difficult without vast resources of EPA and Justice Department; federal government's reversal could also dissolve landmark agreements with two power companies that have accepted great reductions in pollution from plants; environmentalists are also concerned that if new source review program survives it will be in greatly scaled-back form; cite, among other factors, Pres Bush's appointment of Donald Schregardus as chief enforcement officer of EPA; as chief environmental officer for State of Ohio, Schregardus was part of administration that strenuously opposed filing of new source review lawsuits; map (M)

Metropolitan Desk1316 words

INSIDE

By Unknown Author

Political Twist in Art Theft The Jewish Museum has received a letter saying that a stolen Chagall will not be returned until peace has been achieved between Israel and the Palestinians. PAGE B1 Call for Election Standards The states carry out elections in widely disparate ways, according to a report by House Democrats, who say the government should require national standards. PAGE A12

Metropolitan Desk101 words

WORLD'S ECONOMY SLOWS TO A WALK IN RARE LOCK STEP

By Joseph Kahn With Edmund L. Andrews

World economy, which grew at raging pace in 2000, has slowed to crawl as US, Europe, Japan and some major developing countries undergo rare simultaneous slump; latest economic statistics show many regional economic powers have become economically stagnant, defying expectations that growth in other countries would help compensate for slowdown in US; many experts say that though $33 trillion world economy is still likely to expand in 2001, but that world is experiencing economic whiplash, with growth rates retreating more quickly than at any time since oil shock of 1973; there is no single factor to account for widespread weakness, persuading economists that recovery may be slow in coming; biggest surprise is sluggish performance in Europe, especially Germany, where leaders had until recently, thought they could escape American slowdown; result is that Europe, with combined economy about as big as US, is in no position to take over as locomotive of world economic growth; photos; charts (L)

Foreign Desk1686 words

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of August 15, 2001, covering August 20, 2001.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Now 7 by Various Artists

    Now 7

    Various Artists

    Last week
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    1
  2. 2
    Album cover for Celebrity by *NSYNC

    Celebrity

    *NSYNC

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    2
  3. 3
    Album cover for Songs In A Minor by Alicia Keys

    Songs In A Minor

    Alicia Keys

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    6
  4. 4
    Album cover for Duces 'N Trayz--The Old Fashioned Way by Snoop Dogg Presents Tha Eastsidaz

    Duces 'N Trayz--The Old Fashioned Way

    Snoop Dogg Presents Tha Eastsidaz

    Last week
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    1
  5. 5
    Album cover for Break The Cycle by Staind

    Break The Cycle

    Staind

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    11

Notable Deaths

Fred Hoyle

2001Fred Hoyle, English astronomer and author (born 1915)[†]

Sir Fred Hoyle (24 June 1915 – 20 August 2001) was an English astronomer who formulated the theory of stellar nucleosynthesis and was one of the authors of the influential B2FH paper. He also held controversial stances on other scientific matters—in particular his rejection of the "Big Bang" theory (a term coined by him on BBC Radio) in favor of the "steady-state model", and his promotion of panspermia as the origin of life on Earth. He spent most of his working life at St John's College, Cambridge and served as the founding director of the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy at Cambridge.

Kim Stanley

2001Kim Stanley, American actress (born 1925)[†]

Kim Stanley was an American actress who was primarily active in television and theatre but also had occasional film performances.

Historical Context for August 20, 2001

In 2001, the world population was approximately 6,254,936,459 people[†]