On this day

January 12, 2004

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for January 12, 2004

In 2004, the world population was approximately 6,503,377,772 people[†]

Notable Deaths

Olga Ladyzhenskaya

2004Olga Ladyzhenskaya, Russian mathematician and academic (born 1921)[†]

Olga Aleksandrovna Ladyzhenskaya was a Russian mathematician who worked on partial differential equations, fluid dynamics, and the finite-difference method for the Navier–Stokes equations. She received the Lomonosov Gold Medal in 2002. She authored more than two hundred scientific publications, including six monographs.

Historical Events

Ocean liner

2004The world's largest ocean liner, RMS Queen Mary 2, makes its maiden voyage.[†]

An ocean liner is a type of passenger ship primarily used for transportation across seas or oceans. Ocean liners may also carry cargo or mail, and may sometimes be used for other purposes. The Queen Mary 2 is the only ocean liner still in service to this day, serving with Cunard Line.

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Headlines from January 12, 2004

At Ground Zero Memorial, Trying to Make Three Plans Work as One

By David W. Dunlap

Michael Arad, winning designer for World Trade Center memorial site, and Peter Walker, memorial's landscaper, work together to mesh their designs into Daniel Libeskind's master plan; Lower Manhattan Development Corp chose Arad but insisted that he be joined by experienced landscaper and that he cede control over infrastructure elements; so many revisions have been made that final design is yet to be rendered, raising concerns among private planning groups, neighborhood leaders and relatives of Sept 11 victims who have interest in final design: drawings (M)

Metropolitan Desk1173 words

A Journey From a Mill Town Ends With a Run for President

By James C. McKinley Jr

Last article in series examining lives and careers of candidates seeking Democratic presidential nomination focuses on Sen John Edwards of NC; his campaign hinges on notion that he has not forgotten where he comes from: born in small town, reared by working-class parents and first in his family to go to college; asked why one-term senator should seek highest office, he says his roots give him understanding of working folks' problems that career politicians lack; believes working-class voters have been abandoned by Pres Bush; holds that such voters will trust candidate like him, just as North Carolina juries trusted him during his earlier, hugely successful earlier career as personal-injury lawyer; is multimillionaire who harbors laborer's anger; his speeches often sound as if they they could come from union leader; he is drawing bigger crowds, and even officials in other campaigns say his sunny rhetoric about America's future and his refusal to sling mud have given him boost; he recently won coveted endorsement of Des Moines Register as he campaigns in Iowa for caucuses to be held there; timeline of important events in his life; photos (L)

National Desk3588 words

New Editor of The Baltimore Sun Becomes a Lightning Rod Again

By Jacques Steinberg

Tribune Co, in naming Timothy A Franklin editor of Baltimore Sun, is looking to him to change Sun's journalistic culture; wants its 13 daily newspapers to fill more of their pages with articles provided by their sister newspapers, sharing Franklin has championed and former editor William K Marimow often rejected; Franklin's career noted; chart of turnover at newspapers acquired by Tribune Co; photo (M)

Business/Financial Desk1779 words

Mogul of Music And Big Movies Is in a New Phase That's Less Showy

By David Carr

Strauss Zelnick, after years of running large media enterprises for others, is working with partners to build own media empire; partners expect to use their expertise and variety of financial backing to transform mundane portfolio of direct marketing companies and other assets into multiplatform media enterprise; Zelnick comments on plans; photo (M)

Business/Financial Desk1654 words

Overnight, a Towering Divide Rises in Jerusalem

By James Bennet

Israel begins drawing hard line around Jerusalem, walling it off from Abu Dis, Arab village joined to city for generations; Israel begins work on other sections of Jerusalem barrier, which it says is necessary bulwark against suicide bombers; it has never before built in such a busy area or so close to Jerusalem's center and holy sites; mostly Arab construction crew begins its task under heavy military guard; Palestinian leadership appears caught flat-footed as construction begins; Prime Min Ahmed Qurei, who lives in Abu Dis, is visiting West Bank village of Qalqiliya, which is enclosed by barrier; he attacks 'racist separation wall'; Israel says new barricade is not permanent, political border but reversible security measure; Prime Min Ariel Sharon says says if not for terrorist attacks on Israeli citizens, there might not be any barriers; photos; map (M)

Foreign Desk1186 words

Issue of Israel's Identity

By Unknown Author

Prime Minister Ariel Sharon of Israel said he saw no risk that Palestinians could undermine Israel's Jewish identity by gaining a demographic majority. Page A8.

Foreign Desk75 words

Two Fathers, With One Happy to Stay at Home

By Ginia Bellafante

Emerging population of gay men are not only raising children but also committed to idea that one parent should leave workplace to do it; census returns of same-sex couples with children, randomly picked, show 26 percent of male couples include stay-at-home parent; figure is one percentage point more than for married couples with children and four percentage points higher than for female couples; percentage of men who stay at home is significantly smaller among married heterosexual couples; some gay men are pursuing parenthood with fervor, having faced obstacles of finding surrogate mothers and of discriminatory adoption laws that favor heterosexual couples; photos (M)

National Desk1630 words