From Rowdy to Respectable
TODAY'S BMW 3 Series descends from a line of compact sedans that arrived in the United States nearly 40 years ago. Here are some significant changes over the years: 1967 -- BMW, which had mostly built tiny cars in the postwar era, introduced a series of compact sedans in the 1960's. The sportiest was the 2002tii, which arrived here in 1972. 1977 -- The first 3 Series, known within BMW as E21, had two doors and four cylinders. It established styling traits like a forward-leaning grille, a tall cabin and a hockey-stick kink at the back of the side windows. 1984 -- The second-generation 3 Series, the E30, was slightly shorter than its predecessor. A six-cylinder engine was added, as was a four-door model; a convertible was introduced for 1987. The first M3, a hard-edged track-ready model, came to the United States in 1988. 1992 -- The next big makeover, the E36, was a substantial change in style. The wheelbase grew five inches, a multilink rear suspension replaced the dated trailing-arm layout and the design made a break with the car's boxy tradition. A twin-cam six-cylinder engine raised horsepower to 189. A hatchback, the 318ti, came in 1995. 1999 -- Introductions of various versions on the E46 were staggered, with the four-door arriving first. The wheelbase gained an inch and styling became more aerodynamic. Horsepower in the M3, available as coupe or convertible, increased to 333.