On this day

August 17, 1970

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for August 17, 1970

In 1970, the world population was approximately 3,694,683,794 people[†]

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of August 12, 1970, covering August 17, 1970.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Blood; Sweat & Tears 3 by Blood| Sweat & Tears

    Blood; Sweat & Tears 3

    Blood| Sweat & Tears

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    5
  2. 2
    Album cover for Cosmo's Factory by Creedence Clearwater Revival

    Cosmo's Factory

    Creedence Clearwater Revival

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    4
  3. 3
    Album cover for Woodstock by Soundtrack

    Woodstock

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    11
  4. 4
    Album cover for Live At Leeds by The Who

    Live At Leeds

    The Who

    Last week
    10
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    12
  5. 5
    Album cover for John Barleycorn Must Die by Traffic

    John Barleycorn Must Die

    Traffic

    Last week
    13
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    6
  6. 6
    Album cover for ABC by Jackson 5

    ABC

    Jackson 5

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    11
  7. 7
    Album cover for Deja Vu by Crosby| Stills| Nash & Young

    Deja Vu

    Crosby| Stills| Nash & Young

    Last week
    7
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    20
  8. 8
    Album cover for Chicago II by Chicago

    Chicago II

    Chicago

    Last week
    9
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    27
  9. 9
    Album cover for Self Portrait by Bob Dylan

    Self Portrait

    Bob Dylan

    Last week
    8
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    7
  10. 10
    Album cover for Closer To Home by Grand Funk Railroad

    Closer To Home

    Grand Funk Railroad

    Last week
    11
    Peak
    7
    Weeks
    6

Notable Births

Jim Courier

1970Jim Courier, American tennis player and sportscaster[†]

James Spencer Courier is an American former professional tennis player. He was ranked as the world No. 1 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for 58 weeks, including as the year-end No. 1 in 1992. Courier won 23 ATP Tour-level singles titles, including four majors – two at the French Open and two at the Australian Open – and was the youngest man in the Open Era to reach the final of all four singles majors, aged 22 years and 11 months. He also won five Masters titles and was part of the victorious United States Davis Cup teams in 1992 and 1995.

Andrus Kivirähk

1970Andrus Kivirähk, Estonian author[†]

Andrus Kivirähk is an Estonian writer, a playwright, topical satirist, and screenwriter. As of 2004, 25,000 copies of his novel Rehepapp ehk November had been sold, making him the most popular 21st-century Estonian writer. His book The Man Who Spoke Snakish has been one of the top selling books in Estonia. He has been a member of the Estonian Writers' Union since 1996.

1970Øyvind Leonhardsen, Norwegian footballer and coach[†]

Øyvind Leonhardsen is a Norwegian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He retired after the 2007 season, ending a career with nine years in English football at clubs Wimbledon, Liverpool, Tottenham Hotspur, and Aston Villa, and in Norway he played for Molde, Rosenborg, Lyn, and Strømsgodset. Between 1990 and 2003 he made 86 appearances for the Norway national team scoring 19 goals.

Notable Deaths

Rattana Pestonji

1970Rattana Pestonji, Thai director and producer (born 1908)[†]

Rattana Pestonji was a Thai film director, producer, screenwriter and cinematographer and is regarded as the father of contemporary Thai film. Although his filmography was brief, his films placed Thai cinema on the world stage. He also pushed for innovations, and was one of the first Thai directors to use 35-mm film. He died just as he was giving a speech to government officials to call for support of a domestic industry he saw as coming under threat from Hollywood films.

Historical Events

Venera

1970Soviet Union Venera program: Venera 7 launched. It will become the first spacecraft to successfully transmit data from the surface of another planet (Venus).[†]

The Venera program was a series of space probes developed by the Soviet Union between 1961 and 1984 to gather information about the planet Venus.

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Headlines from August 17, 1970

ARMY WINS FIGHT OVER NERVE GAS; SHIP GOES TO SEA

By Richard Halloran Special to The New York Times

Gov Kirk and Environmental Defense Fund abandon fight to bar dumping after US Appeals Ct upholds lower ct ruling allowing dumping; ship sails; illus; Defense Dept spokesman says Army apparently has not changed dump site as requested by Judge Green; Sec Laird pledges US will not dispose of nerve gas again by dumping it into sea, TV program

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JOBLESS RATE HITS 15,7% FOR YOUTHS

By William Robbins Special to The New York Times

BLS repts unemployment rate for youths 16‐21 yrs old rose to 15.7%, June‐July, 2.9% above '69 level and highest rate in 6 yrs; says total labor force for group rose to 13.3‐million, 200,000 more than in '69; attributes increase largely to reductions in armed forces; notes number of employed youths dropped for 1st time in 9 yrs; says 410,000 were unemployed; puts black rate at 30.2%, 5.4% above '69 level and 16.6% higher than white rate; finds only 58.5% of Negro youths were job holders or job seekers, compared with 65.8% of whites; holds econ decline major reason for jobless rate rise

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Kennedy Archives Illuminate Cuba Policy

By Henry Raymont

library opens to scholars and researchers 1st selection of its 15‐million pages of documents and mss, including transcripts of 300 oral history ints; bulk consists of White House correspondence and other, less important, papers, but ints add to historical record many details of Kennedy's attitudes and policies; oral history program has accumulated some 800 ints and is continuing under Natl Archives guidance; is designed to provide raw material for historians and biographers; library acting dir J F Stewart estimates that ints with key figures are likely to remain closed for several decades and in some cases as long as lifetime of those int; portions of ints containing confidential reference to natl security or to living persons are deleted and will be opened in 20 or 30 yrs; details on int with Sen Smathers on Cuba and ways to overthrow Premier Castro; with Gen Clay on '61 Berlin crisis; with ex‐Amb to Italy Reinhardt on Prof Schlesinger's efforts to support alliance between Italy's progressive RC and dem socialists as model for progressive govts in Eur; ints also include those by Soviet ex‐Premier Khrushchev, Kennedy's widow, R F Kennedy, R S McNamara, D Rusk, McG Bundy, Prince Norodom Sihanouk, conductor L Bernstein, Sen Aiken, Sec Gen Thant, D K E Bruce, G Meany, Sen Mansfield, Repr Albert, Prof J MacG Burns; papers illus; Kennedy illus with Smathers

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US. MAKES OFFER TO GIVE UP ABM'S IF SOVIET DOES SO

By Hedrick Smith Special to The New York Times

US officials reptdly say US will try to encourage Israel and Arab states to reach some territorial compromise in talks with Jarring, White House briefing for news eds, New Orleans; say no pol solution can be achieved if Arabs continue to insist that Israel withdraw to pre‐'67 borders; say Israel, Jordan and UAR accepted US plan with understanding that talks will include question of borders despite statements by UAR and Jordan that they will stand firm on demands that Israel withdraw to '67 borders; say Adm sees no chance for settlement if Arab states maintain demand for return of 1.3‐million Palestinian refugees without giving Israel assurances she is not expected to take them all back at risk of altering fundamental Jewish character of nation

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Liner in Hudson Gets Parking Ticket

By Rudy Johnson

Police issue illegal parking summons for cruise ship Caribia after it ties up in Hudson River pier; Asst Comr Steele says dept rules prohibit any ship from tying on to waterfront property without written permission of comr and says Caribia is not on list; presents principal owner A Kostantinidis with telegram from Comr Crossman ordering ship be moved; Kostantinidis refuses; says he brought ship in from bay, where it had been anchored during past yr pending litigation, because he faced loss of insurance coverage; says he and backers are willing and able to pay for legitimate berth; says he was denied berth in June '69 and had to anchor in bay; recent ship backer G Di Lucia says he offered to put up certified check for any fees involved but says city will not take it; owners say they intend to take legal action to learn why city denied permission for mooring; police threaten to arrest anyone departing or boarding ship; illus

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Court Abuse of Migrants Charged in South Jersey

By Ronald Sullivan Special to The New York Times

Camden, NJ, Regional Legal Services dir Rothman charges hundreds of black and Puerto Rican migrant farm workers in southern NJ have been arrested and jailed this summer without formally appearing before judge and without benefit of legal counsel, lr to state pub defender S Van Nes; contends munic clerks or local policemen often set bail at figure migrants cannot afford; holds migrants' civil rights are being violated; he and staff attys charge some farmers are intimidating migrants by threatening them with arrest if they disobey, dispute their wages or criticize camp conditions; deputy pub defender R A Walsh concedes some migrants may have been deprived of due process of law; several cases detailed

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