On this day

March 11, 1971

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from March 11, 1971

MEDINA REJECTS CALLEY ACCOUNT Tells Trial He Told Soldiers Before Mylai, ‘You Do Not Kill Women and Children’

By Homer Bigart Special to The New York Times

Calley trial; Medina testifies ho never gave Calley orders to kill women and children at Mylai; quotes Calley as saying: 'My God, I can still hear the screaming,' when, 2 days after alleged massacre, he asked platoon leaders if any 'atrocities' had been committed; this is stricken from record by Kennedy on defense objection that alleged 'confession' extracted in this manner without prior warning is inadmissible; Medina says he told his co on eve of attack that common sense was to be used and women and children were not to be killed; under cross‐examination by Latimer, Medina admits trying to cover up incident; gives 4 reasons; admits he told Calley that he (Calley) could use prisoners to help lead his unit through mine field; maintains he at no time suggested that 'innocent civilians' be killed; says he twice cautioned his platoon leaders to avoid indiscriminate shooting; concedes he shot Vietnamese woman, explaining he thought she was reaching for weapon; denies he shot wounded boy, but says he was so confused he might have ordered shooting; says he began to worry about civilian casualties soon after assault began; says Koster countermanded order to him to return to hamlet to get exact count of civilian dead after he told Koster, over radio, that 20 to 28 civilians had been killed; is accompanied by several lawyers, including F L Bailey; other details on session; illus of Medina, Bailey and Capt J Truman, another of Medina's attys

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3 BRITISH SOLDIERS SLAIN IN BELFAST

By Unknown Author

3 Brit soldiers found slain, reptdly shot in the head, near pub on lonesome rd 3 mi north of Belfast; killings raise number of Brit troops killed in Ulster this yr to 6; follow wk of mounting violence between rival factions of IRA

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LAOTIANS DRIVEN FROM VITAL BASE

By Henry Kamm Special to The New York Times

Laotian mil command announces loss of base that is vital for harassment and surveillance of Ho Chi Minh Trail; base is on eastern edge of Boloven Plateau; map

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Mrs. Gandhi Has Big Lead With Half of Votes Counted

By Unknown Author

Gandhi takes surprisingly big lead with half of votes in; wins in her own constituency by nearly 3‐1 margin over nearest opponent; banteringly tells newsmen she knew 'all these answers' for months; other new Cong leaders win easily, including Mins Ram and Chavan; opposition leader M Desai wins narrow victory and Jan Sangh chmn A B Vajpayee also is re‐elected, but other opposition notables, including M R Masani, S K Patil and M Limaye, are defeated

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of March 10, 1971, covering March 11, 1971.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Pearl by Janis Joplin

    Pearl

    Janis Joplin

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    7
  2. 2
    Album cover for Love Story by Soundtrack

    Love Story

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    11
  3. 3
    Album cover for Chicago III by Chicago

    Chicago III

    Chicago

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    7
  4. 4
    Album cover for Jesus Christ Superstar by Various Artists

    Jesus Christ Superstar

    Various Artists

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    17
  5. 5
    Album cover for Tumbleweed Connection by Elton John

    Tumbleweed Connection

    Elton John

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    8

Notable Births

Johnny Knoxville

1971Johnny Knoxville, American actor and entertainer[†]

Philip John Clapp, known professionally as Johnny Knoxville, is an American stunt performer, actor, producer, and screenwriter. He is best known as a co-creator and star of the MTV reality stunt show Jackass (2000–2001) and its subsequent movies.

Martin Ručinský

1971Martin Ručinský, Czech ice hockey player[†]

Martin Ručinský is a Czech former professional ice hockey player who played 16 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). Ručínský was drafted by the Edmonton Oilers in the first round as the 20th overall selection in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft on 22 June 1991.

1971Lee Sang-hoon, South Korean baseball player[†]

Lee Sang-hoon, nicknamed "Samson" for his long hair, is a retired professional baseball player who played in Major League Baseball, Nippon Professional Baseball, and the KBO League.

Notable Deaths

Philo Farnsworth

1971Philo Farnsworth, American inventor (born 1906)[†]

Philo Taylor Farnsworth, "The father of television", was the American inventor and pioneer who was granted the first patent for the television by the United States Government.

Whitney Young

1971Whitney Young, American activist (born 1921)[†]

Whitney Moore Young Jr. was an American civil rights leader. Trained as a social worker, he spent most of his career working to end employment discrimination in the United States and turning the National Urban League from a relatively passive civil rights organization into one that aggressively worked for equitable access to socioeconomic opportunity for the historically disenfranchised. Young was influential in the United States federal government's War on Poverty in the 1960s.

Historical Context for March 11, 1971

In 1971, the world population was approximately 3,769,847,865 people[†]