On this day

April 22, 1974

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from April 22, 1974

Two Test Projects to Seek Power From Ocean's Heat

By Walter Sullivan

Natl Sciece Foundation is offering $1.8-million for testing of hypothesis that substantial amounts of energy can be derived, at low costs and with no pollution, from temperature differences within oceans; it has been calculated that heat being carried by Gulf Stream through Fla Straits between Miami and Bahamas could be harnessed to produce all elec now used in US; 2 plans, proposed by Dr William E Heronemus and Dr Clarence Zener, would use warm surface water to vaporize 'working fluid,' such as propane or ammonia that vaporizes at temperature as low as that of tropical surface water; vapor would drive turbines of power plants, moored in ocean, and then be condensed back into fluid by frigid water brought up from great depths; J Hubert Anderson (Sea Solar Power Inc) estimates that power can be generated at $165 per kw, compared with $340 per kw in fossil-fuel plant; Zener, noting massive amts of water needed for operations and possibility that changes in Gulf Stream's temperature load could adversely affect climate of Western Eur, would place plant elsewhere in Caribbean; problem of storing power for shipment to land discussed; schedule for testing noted; foundation dir Dr Lloyd O Herwig notes interest of indus and navy in project (M)

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Kennedy's Opinion Polling Baffles Moscow Audience

By Hedrick Smith Special to The New York Times

US Sen Edward M Kennedy addresses audience of about 800 at Moscow State Univ Apr 21 and evokes bafflement--and some hostility--when he uses Amer-style public opinion polling on audience; had requested appearance at univ; speech is 1st ever given at univ by major Amer politician; Kennedy illus taking audience poll (M)

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DEMOCRATS SPUR MOVE TO CUT TAX; NIXON IS OPPOSED

By Unknown Author

In wake of repts that rate of inflation is steepest since '51 and that GNP declined, Sen Hubert H Humphrey joins other top Sen Dems in calling for tax cut; Humphrey, in prepared statement, says tax cut is needed for low- and middle-income families to stimulate econ through consumer demand; Pres Nixon's domestic affairs adviser Kenneth R Cole Jr on Meet the Press TV program says Adm is not at this time disposed to such tax cut; believes tax cut would inflame inflation problem; says econ problem is primarily in energy-related area (M)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of April 17, 1974, covering April 22, 1974.

  1. 1
    Album cover for John Denver's Greatest Hits by John Denver

    John Denver's Greatest Hits

    John Denver

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    20
  2. 2
    Album cover for Band On The Run by Paul McCartney And Wings

    Band On The Run

    Paul McCartney And Wings

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    18
  3. 3
    Album cover for Chicago VII by Chicago

    Chicago VII

    Chicago

    Last week
    12
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    4
  4. 4
    Album cover for Love Is The Message by MFSB

    Love Is The Message

    MFSB

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    14
  5. 5
    Album cover for The Sting by Soundtrack

    The Sting

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    8
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    13

Historical Events

Pan Am Flight 812

1974Pan Am Flight 812 crashes on approach to Ngurah Rai International Airport in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, killing all 107 people on board.[†]

Pan Am Flight 812 (PA812), operated by a Pan Am Boeing 707-321B registered N446PA and named Clipper Climax, was a scheduled international flight from Hong Kong to Los Angeles, California, with intermediate stops at Denpasar, Sydney, Nadi, and Honolulu. On April 22, 1974, it crashed into rough mountainous terrain while preparing for a runway 09 approach to Denpasar after a 4-hour 20-minute flight from Hong Kong. All 107 people on board perished. The location of the accident was about 42.5 nautical miles northwest of Ngurah Rai International Airport. Until the 1991 Jakarta Indonesian Air Force C-130 crash, it was the deadliest aviation accident to happen on Indonesian soil.

Historical Context for April 22, 1974

In 1974, the world population was approximately 3,996,416,096 people[†]