On this day

May 23, 1974

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from May 23, 1974

NIXON REJECTS SUBPOENAS, TELLS RODINO HE WILL GET NO MORE WATERGATE DATA

By John Herbers Special to The New York Times

St Clair says Nixon will not give HR Judiciary Com further data on ITT antitrust case and pol contributions from dairy indus, lr to com special counsel Doar; says tape recording of Apr 4 ‘72 conversation on ITT matter will be revd and Nixon will give com transcript of ‘pertinent portion,’ not requested tape; says Nixon feels providing more data on ITT will not serve useful purpose (S)

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Great Lakes Pollution Fight Is Gaining

By William K. Stevens Special to The New York Times

NY Times survey reveals that US‐Canadian effort to clean up pollution in Great Lakes has made tremendous strides and that once heavily‐polluted Lake Erie and Detroit River are now supporting wide range of fish life (L)

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‘Plumbers’ Trial May End If the U.S. Withholds Data

By Seymour M. Hersh Special to The New York Times

Fed Judge Gerhard Gesell, presiding over White House plumbers trial, raises possibility that he will be forced to dismiss case if Govt refuses to turn over natl security evidence that is helpful to defendants; says he may have no other recourse if ct rules documents are relevant and material and Govt does not produce them; says there is not going to be any exec privilege or natl security privilege in case; agrees with defendants, in another action involving different documents, that they are entitled to access to their personal files in White House and issues subpoena for them returnable at 2PM May 24; William H Merrill, head of prosecuting team, says he agrees that prosecution will end if Govt refuses to turn over relevant documents; asst special prosecutor Charles R Breyer tells Gesell that he is reluctant to make available Govt information not relevant to case and that is covered by natl security or exec privilege; indicates this information is included in some documents that are of possible value to defense; Breyer agrees to permit defense attys to rev some documents in full before some portions are excised; Gesell also promises to intervene in attempt to obtain any relevant material from Cong; was told that at least 1 com was reluctant to turn over its transcripts of closed‐door ints in connection with plumbers unit; tells Andrew C Hall, Ehrlichman atty, that if Hall identifys natl security matters with any kind of particularity ‘I'll give you a subpoena'; Gesell por (L)

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Furor Clouds Vote Today On Homosexuals Rights

By John Darnton

passage of homosexual civil rights bill appears in doubt as councilmen face rising public opposition; bill, which was voted out of com in Apr, is no longer ‘safe measure’ that was assured passage; some factors noted, including fact that 33 of 43 Councilmen are up for re‐election and tear pol defeat (M)

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Long Island Utility Sues Oil Concerns For $248‐Million

By Roy R. Silver Special to The New York Times

Long Island Lighting Co (Lilco) files $186‐million Fed suit against Standard Oil Co of Calif, Texaco Inc, Mobil Oil Corp, Chevron Oil Trading Co and Tex Overseas Petroleum Corp, charging cos put pressure on New England Petroleum Co (Nepco), its chief supplier, for purpose of protecting their business interests in Persian Gulf; alleges defendants achieved monopoly over all phases of petroleum indus; files NYS suit against Nepco for breach of contract, which it says was intentionally caused by Calif Standard Oil refusal to supply Nepco with low‐sulphur crude oil since Sept ‘73; says breach resulted in $62‐million damages to utility and its customers, impairment of its cash flow, need for power purchases from other cos, preparation of generating plants for coal firing, loss of business and injury to Lilco's financial reputation and goodwill; will pass any settlement in suits on to customers (M)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of May 22, 1974, covering May 23, 1974.

  1. 1
    Album cover for The Sting by Soundtrack

    The Sting

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    18
  2. 2
    Album cover for Buddha And The Chocolate Box by Cat Stevens

    Buddha And The Chocolate Box

    Cat Stevens

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    7
  3. 3
    Album cover for Maria Muldaur by Maria Muldaur

    Maria Muldaur

    Maria Muldaur

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    36
  4. 4
    Album cover for Band On The Run by Paul McCartney And Wings

    Band On The Run

    Paul McCartney And Wings

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    23
  5. 5
    Album cover for John Denver's Greatest Hits by John Denver

    John Denver's Greatest Hits

    John Denver

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    25

Notable Births

Jewel (singer)

1974Jewel, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actress, and poet[†]

Jewel Kilcher, mononymously known as Jewel, is an American singer-songwriter. She has been nominated for four Grammy Awards and has sold over 30 million albums worldwide as of 2024.

Manuela Schwesig

1974Manuela Schwesig, German politician, German Federal Minister of Family Affairs[†]

Manuela Schwesig is a German politician of the Social Democratic Party serving as Minister President of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern since 4 July 2017, becoming the first woman to serve in that post. Previously she served as Federal Minister of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth in the third cabinet of Angela Merkel from 2013 to 2017. She was President of the Bundesrat from 1 November 2023 to 31 October 2024.

Historical Context for May 23, 1974

In 1974, the world population was approximately 3,996,416,096 people[†]