Grain Traders Believe Curb on Food Use In U.S. May Follow Ford Export Policy
Another in series of articles assessing world food situation notes that Amer grain traders view Pres Ford's recent moves to monitor grain and soybean exports as 1st steps toward apportioning food exports; points out that some traders foresee some forms of control on domestic food consumption if world hunger becomes widespread and US acts to alleviate it; notes that Rockefeller Foundation head Dr John H Knowles stated recently that there is now potential imbalance between world supply and demand, as large parts of world have become increasingly dependent on grain surplus in US, Canada and Australia; claims that US, as world's largest grain exporter, has been unable to increase surpluses and most leading commodity traders are resigned to rationalization of supplies around the world'; commodity traders view Ford's action in imposing export controls as move to persuade Amer farmers to sell record grain amts they have held off in expectation of rising prices; claim that controls hope to discourage foreign commodity speculators from buying up large quantities of scarce foodstuffs, thus exacerbating shortages and spurring inflation pressures; Ford's actions are expected to get Amer exporters to provide more information in order to keep track of flow of available food; commodity traders see actions as intended to get wealthier importing nations to reveal needs so as to prevent them from suddenly and secretly buying up some large amts of foodstuffs and to assure poorer nations that available Amer surpluses will be shared more equally; internatl grain dealings detailed (L)