On this day

June 22, 1975

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from June 22, 1975

ACCORD IS SIGNED BY ANGOLA RIVALS

By Charles Mohr Special to The New York Times

comment on racial and pol unrest in several African states notes that Angolan black liberation front leaders Holden Roberto and Drs Jonas M Savimbi and Agostinho Neto are meeting in Nakuru, Kenya, at request of Pres Jomo Kenyatta to try to settle differences and avoid civil war; map (S)

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Soaring Costs Put a Pinch On City's Pension System

By Steven R. Weisman

article describing soaring costs of NYC's pension system notes that 1 pension official asserts that layoffs of younger employes will ease long-term drain on pension system's $7.1-billion in assets but observes that Mayor Beame's drastic cutbacks, insofar as they encourage older employes to retire earlier than they would have otherwise, will also deplete further system's dwindling reserves (S)

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Carey and Sparkman Held Influential in '74 Oil Deal

By Unknown Author

Jean Heller article in Cox Newspapers repts that Gov Carey, during last term in Cong, and Sen John J Sparkman pressured Fed officials to approve oil export licenses that enabled Carey's brother Edward and Bart Chamberlain, a friend of Sparkman, to circumvent Fed oil price controls; licenses allegedly permitted Chamberlain's Citronelle-Mobile Gathering Corp to sell nearly 1-million bbls of price-controlled oil to Bahamas Oil Refining Co, which is owned 65% by Carey and 35% by Calif Standard, at $13.51 a bbl; refined oil was allegedly imported by Carey's New England Petroleum Corp, which sold it to utilities in NY met area at $17-20 a bbl; Chamberlain's profit on deal is put at $8.3-million; article states 2 Fed energy probes into transactions were dropped, although regulations have been changed to prevent any repetition; Rauer H Meyer, identified as Commerce Dept official who made final decision on licenses, declines comment; Sparkman acknowledges aiding Chamberlain; Carey denies having anything to do with licenses (M)

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A Laos Army Met Defeat Before Battle

By Henry Kamm Special to The New York Times

Article holds in surrender of Laotian non-Communists to Pathet Lao following Communist victories in Cambodia and S Vietnam, no element of Vientiane side collapsed more quickly than armed forces that US had built, trained, paid, supplied and all but commanded; Amer Embassy has conceded to Pathet Lao that only force remaining is Communist-led Pathet Lao, although semblance of 2 separate armies, Royal Vientiane Army and Pathet Lao, continues to exist; US sources concede ruefully that flight of mil leaders who were most committed to US view, notably Defense Min Sisouk na Champassak and Maj Gen Vang Pao, was merely culmination of process that began with '73 truce accord; Western expert contends that it was consistent Amer mil policy throughout Laotian war that demoralized Royal Laotian Army and brought it down without resistance; says US placed its faith in irregular army it created and directed and relegated Royal Vietiane Army to insignificance; US mil operations revd; illus (L)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of June 18, 1975, covering June 22, 1975.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Captain Fantastic And The Brown Dirt Cowboy by Elton John

    Captain Fantastic And The Brown Dirt Cowboy

    Elton John

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    3
  2. 2
    Album cover for Venus And Mars by Wings

    Venus And Mars

    Wings

    Last week
    25
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    2
  3. 3
    Album cover for That's The Way Of The World (Soundtrack) by Earth| Wind & Fire

    That's The Way Of The World (Soundtrack)

    Earth| Wind & Fire

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    15
  4. 4
    Album cover for Tommy by Soundtrack

    Tommy

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    13
  5. 5
    Album cover for Welcome To My Nightmare by Alice Cooper

    Welcome To My Nightmare

    Alice Cooper

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    14

Notable Births

Urmas Reinsalu

1975Urmas Reinsalu, Estonian academic and politician, 28th Estonian Minister of Defence[†]

Urmas Reinsalu is an Estonian politician who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2022 to 2023 and previously from 2019 to 2021. Before that, Urmas has served as the Minister of Defence between 2012 and 2014, and Minister of Justice from 2015 to 2019. Reinsalu is a member and current leader of the Isamaa ("Fatherland") political party, and was the party leader from 2012 to 2015.

Historical Context for June 22, 1975

In 1975, the world population was approximately 4,070,735,277 people[†]