F.B.I. Aide Terms Effort To Vilify Dr. King Illegal
FBI asst deputy dir James B Adams tells Sen Select Intelligence Com that he can confirm that FBI mailed Dr Martin Luther King Jr a tape recording in late '64; says he assumed anonymous threatening lr found in FBI files accompanied tape; says he cannot conclude that lr's purpose was to force a suicide; says FBI is not trying to avoid embarrassment but is only trying to hold back names of informants and sensitive projects; says many FBI counterintelligence projects were started by men who 'felt they had a responsibility to act,' and did so; concedes there was no legal authority for harassment tactics and that FBI officials acted outside authority in taking part in them; asks for clear-cut guidelines and law on what FBI's domestic security role should be; says original decision to investigate King was made because it was feared his movement was being infiltrated by members of Communist party; declines to discuss details of investigation because he says it might endanger an ongoing FBI investigation; com discloses what was known at FBI as 'no comment' list, publications to which FBI agents and officials were forbidden to make comment; NY Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, CBS and NBC appeared on list (L)