On this day

August 4, 1979

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for August 4, 1979

In 1979, the world population was approximately 4,368,539,528 people[†]

Notable Births

Robin Peterson

1979Robin Peterson, South African cricketer[†]

Robin John Peterson is a former South African cricketer who bowls left-arm spin and is a capable batsman. He has played 15 Tests and over 70 ODIs for South Africa. He announced his retirement from all forms of cricket on 9 November 2016.

Filter by:

Headlines from August 4, 1979

Attempts to Close Trials to Press Increase After High Court Ruling

By Deirdre Carmody

30 attempts at banning reporters from criminal proceedings have resulted from recent US Sup Ct ruling that press and public have no constitutional right of access to pretrial hearings; judges have closed courtrooms in 18 of these cases; Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press reports that motions to close courtrooms are increasing and being granted more frequently; indicates motions to seal criminal proceedings are expanding to include all aspects of trial proceedings, from arrest hearings to sentencing; notes prosecutors are not opposing defense attorneys' motions to close hearings and are sometimes joining motions (M)

None724 words

Ten U.S. Companies Join Search for Oil Off China

By Fox Butt Erfield

China has nearly completed series of agreements with foreign oil companies for comprehensive seismic surveys of what are believed to be its vast offshore oil reserves; at least 10 American oil companies are known to have signed contracts with Peking over last few months for surveys; areas assigned to American concerns are largely in South China Sea; latest deal was concluded in July by group of 4 oil companies-Standard Oil Co, Cities Service Co, Pennzoil Co and Union Oil Co of California-for work in Gulf of Tonkin in waters that may be contested by Vietnam; China has said that after seismic data are processed, it will invite bids for 2d stage of exploration and development in mid-1981; map of sites of exploration (M)

None1045 words

Britain Urges Changes In Rhodesia's Charter.

By Carey Winfrey

British Prime Min Thatcher hints that her Government will not recognize Zimbabwe Rhodesia or lift sanctions unless its Constitution is amended, speech, Commonwealth of Nations conference, Lusaka; says she will soon call for cease-fire between Patriotic Front guerrillas and Salisbury's security forces and ask all parties to move toward settlement; terms 'valid criticism' view that Constitution under which Muzorewa came to power 'was defective in certain important respects'; Nigerian Comr Henry E O Adefope presses Thatcher to come up with concrete proposals (M)

None540 words

JOBLESS RATE IN U.S. UP SLIGHTLY IN JULY, TO 5.7% FROM 5.6%

By Philip Shabecoff

Article on 0.1% increase to 5.7% in July unemployment rate holds statistically insignificant increase comes as Carter Administration policymakers brace for relatively steep recession; Labor Statistics Comr Janet L Norwood says economic slowdown is demonstrated by higher unemployment rates in manufacturing sector of economy (M)

None855 words

NICARAGUANS MARCH IN SUPPORT OF JUNTA

By Richard J. Meislin

Tens of thousands of chanting Nicaraguans march through streets of Managua, Nicaragua, in show of support for new Sandinist Government; Government officials meet with aid mission from Inter-American Development Bank in effort to get funds to rebuild economy; Government announces that bank's Venezuelan trust fund was given $20 million for emergency reconstruction; bank reportedly has agreed to commit up to $500 million for individual redevelopment projects over next 3 years; junta leader Carlos Nunez Tejas comments (M)

None453 words

U.S. Unit, at Babi Yar, Stunned by Soviet Silence on Jews

By Anthony Austin

Members of US Presidential Commission on the Holocaust pay tribute at Babi Yar monument in Kiev, where 70,000 Jews were slain by Nazis in 1941; ceremony illus; visitors voice shock that Jews are not mentioned on plaque to Russian victims; chairman Elie Wiesel, Bayard Rustin, others join in tribute; Wiesel lauds official USSR cooperation with group's mission, gathering data for US memorial (M)

None946 words

U.N. Says Refugees Continue to Be Denied Asylum

By Unknown Author

UN Deputy High Comr for Refugees Dale de Haan says refugees continue to die because they are being denied asylum, despite recent international conference designed to bring them aid; expresses 'grave concern' over repeated violations of 'sacred principle' of nonrejection of refugees by country they first reach in search of asylum; says statement is directed at Malaysia; Malaysian authorities continue to bar boat people from landing; de Haan says office will discuss problem with individual governments (S)

None250 words