On this day

August 8, 1991

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from August 8, 1991

Cuomo Urges CUNY to Act On Professor

By Sam Howe Verhovek

Gov. Mario M. Cuomo today urged the City University of New York to take disciplinary action against Dr. Leonard Jeffries Jr., the City College professor who delivered a racially charged speech at a state-sponsored conference here last month. Mr. Cuomo, whose Advisory Committee on Black Affairs was one of three state agencies that sponsored the black cultural festival at which Dr. Jeffries spoke, stopped short of calling on CUNY to dismiss the professor, as several lawmakers have done.

Metropolitan Desk469 words

Political Memo; Democrats' Distress Grows As Presidential Field Shrinks

By Robin Toner

Democrats struggled today to adjust to the last thing they needed six months before the Iowa caucuses: an already tiny Presidential field that keeps shrinking. As expected, Senator John D. Rockefeller 4th announced in Charleston, W.Va., today that he would not seek the 1992 Democratic Presidential nomination. That announcement, just three weeks after Representative Richard A. Gephardt of Missouri, the House majority leader, took himself out of the race, combined with the demurrals of other Democratic heavyweights to create a frustrating, embarrassing pattern for the party.

National Desk915 words

Jim Crow's Ghost; Savannah and Civil Rights -- A Special Report; Ways of Older South Linger In City of Thomas's Boyhood

By Martin Gottlieb With Peter Applebome

In January 1964, a half-year after this seductive, unhurried river city banished its segregated lunch counters and water fountains, a triumphant Martin Luther King Jr. arrived here to hail the passing of Jim Crow. The moment, later captured in a local photo exhibition proudly entitled "We Ain't What We Used to Be," is still remembered as one of the purest and sweetest in the often sorrowful 250-year history of blacks in Savannah.

National Desk3082 words

Chrysler Plans Stock Issue To Aid Its Growth and Credit

By Paul C. Judge

The Chrysler Corporation, which has been under pressure to increase its liquidity for several months, announced plans yesterday to issue 56 million shares of new common stock worth $714 million at current market prices. As the smallest of the Big Three domestic auto makers and the weakest financially, Chrysler has especially suffered during the downturn in the last year and a half in Detroit. Car and truck sales have just begun to pick up.

Financial Desk946 words

Justice Dept. Asks Speed in B.C.C.I. Inquiry

By Dean Baquet

The Justice Department, stung by criticism that it was too slow to pursue allegations of wrongdoing by the Bank of Credit and Commerce International, has urged Federal prosecutors to speed their investigations of the bank's possible involvement in tax fraud, money laundering and other schemes, Government officials and lawyers familiar with the case said today. The bank, which has already pleaded guilty here to money laundering charges stemming from a 1988 indictment, has been under investigation for years in several cities. But critics in Congress and elsewhere are pressing the Justice Department for results. Last weekend, Attorney General Dick Thornburgh promised that indictments would be forthcoming in "four to six weeks," but he has declined to elaborate, saying only that investigations are continuing in four cities.

Financial Desk987 words

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of August 7, 1991, covering August 8, 1991.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Unforgettable: With Love by Natalie Cole

    Unforgettable: With Love

    Natalie Cole

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    7
  2. 2
    Album cover for For Unlawful Carnal Knowledge by Van Halen

    For Unlawful Carnal Knowledge

    Van Halen

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    6
  3. 3
    Album cover for Spellbound by Paula Abdul

    Spellbound

    Paula Abdul

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    11
  4. 4
    Album cover for Gonna Make You Sweat by C+C Music Factory

    Gonna Make You Sweat

    C+C Music Factory

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    31
  5. 5
    Album cover for Luck Of The Draw by Bonnie Raitt

    Luck Of The Draw

    Bonnie Raitt

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    5

Notable Births

Yandy Díaz

1991Yandy Díaz, Cuban baseball player[†]

Yandy Díaz Fernández is a Cuban-born professional baseball first baseman and third baseman for the Tampa Bay Rays of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously played in MLB for the Cleveland Indians.

Nélson Oliveira

1991Nélson Oliveira, Portuguese footballer[†]

Nélson Miguel Castro Oliveira is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Primeira Liga club Vitória de Guimarães.

Tyrone Peachey

1991Tyrone Peachey, Australian rugby league player[†]

Tyrone Peachey is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer.

Joël Matip

1991Joël Matip, Cameroonian footballer[†]

Job Joël André Matip is a former professional footballer who played as a centre back.

Notable Deaths

James Irwin

1991James Irwin, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (born 1930)[†]

James Benson Irwin was an American astronaut, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and a United States Air Force pilot. He served as Lunar Module pilot for Apollo 15, the fourth human lunar landing. He was the 8th person to walk on the Moon.

Historical Events

Warsaw radio mast

1991The Warsaw radio mast, then the tallest construction ever built, collapses.[†]

The Warsaw Radio Mast was a radio mast located near Gąbin, Poland, and was the world's tallest structure at 2,120 ft from 1974 until its collapse on 8 August 1991. The mast was designed for extreme height in order to broadcast Communist propaganda around the world, including to the remotest areas such as Antarctica. As of 2023, it was the third-tallest artificial structure ever built, after the Burj Khalifa tower in the United Arab Emirates in 2009, and Merdeka 118 tower in Malaysia in 2022.

Historical Context for August 8, 1991

In 1991, the world population was approximately 5,418,735,891 people[†]