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February 23, 1974

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from February 23, 1974

Jersey Graft Inquiry Centers on Crabiel

By Ronald Sullivan Special to The New York Times

law enforcement officials disclose that NJ Sec of State J Edward Crabiel is principal target of state grand jury investigation of corruption in NJ hwy construction involving alleged collusive bidding and kickbacks to local politicians; Crabiel denies any wrongdoing, news conf; jury recd previous day financial records from Franklin Contracting Co, hwy construction co that Crabiel was pres of before being sworn in last Jan as Sec of State; rept that Crabiel is prime suspect appears certain to have serious impact on Gov Byrne adm, which has pledged to end NJ's reputation for pol corruption; Byrne refuses to comment on investigation except to say that State Criminal Justice Div prosecutors have been given 'full rein'; Atty Gen William F Hyland and Deputy Attys Gen Peter R Richards and Edwin Stier, who are conducting investigation, also refuse to comment; Richards said in previous ct appearance that investigation involves allegations of short-weighting of supplies by construction cos, collusive bidding on local construction contracts, cutting up of areas as bidding preserves for individual cos and bribing of public officials; sources say that although repts seemed to indicate that investigation centered in Passaic County, where Franklin Contracting Co is located, other counties now appear to be involved; say alleged corruption occurred in '60s when Crabiel was co pres; at that time there was repeated criticism of alleged appearance of conflict of interest since Crabiel, while serving as legislator, voted on hwy construction projects, some of which co worked on; Crabiel, who is expected to confer with Byrne and Hyland, says he has no intention of taking leave of absence while investigation is continuing; jury has subpoenaed records of number of construction cos and compelled several witnesses to testify, including Paterson City Engineer Daniel Malatesta and Passaic County Freeholders Bd Clerk Ronald Dooney; Crabiel says he has not been subpoenaed; his illus (M)

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$700,000 Ransom Frees Atlanta Editor

By B. Drummond Ayres Jr. Special to The New York Times

Atlanta Constitution editor Reg Murphy is freed unharmed on Feb 22 after paper pays $700,000 ransom to his abductors, 2 of whom are later arrested by FBI agents; held are Mr and Mrs August H Williams; communications between paper and kidnappers described; Murphy, held for over 49 hrs, says he saw only 1 captor but estimates that 3 others were involved; says he spent more than 4 hrs tied up in trunk of car; tells press that abductors were playing 'silly revolutionary game'; says he was lured from his home by man saying he would donate $100,000 worth of heating oil to worthy causes; pol philosophy of 'Amer Revolutionary Army' revd; illus of Murphy with wife and daughers and of Constitution managing editor James Minter, who delivered ransom (L)

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Dollar Falls Sharply

By Unknown Author

The dollar weakened sharply yesterday against most European currencies in foreign‐exchange trading. The price of geld continued to set records, closing at $163 an ounce in London. Page 39.

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of February 20, 1974, covering February 23, 1974.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Planet Waves by Bob Dylan

    Planet Waves

    Bob Dylan

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    3
  2. 2
    Album cover for John Denver's Greatest Hits by John Denver

    John Denver's Greatest Hits

    John Denver

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    12
  3. 3
    Album cover for Under The Influence Of... by Love Unlimited

    Under The Influence Of...

    Love Unlimited

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    25
  4. 4
    Album cover for Court And Spark by Joni Mitchell

    Court And Spark

    Joni Mitchell

    Last week
    14
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    3
  5. 5
    Album cover for You Don't Mess Around With Jim by Jim Croce

    You Don't Mess Around With Jim

    Jim Croce

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    53

Notable Births

Herschelle Gibbs

1974Herschelle Gibbs, South African cricketer[†]

Herschelle Herman Gibbs is a South African cricket coach and former cricketer, who played all formats of the game for fourteen years. A right-handed batsman,who mostly opened the batting, Gibbs became the first player to hit six consecutive sixes in one over in One Day International (ODI) cricket, doing so against the Netherlands in the 2007 Cricket World Cup.

1974Robbi Kempson, South African rugby player[†]

Robert Bruce Kempson is a South African former rugby union footballer, and the Director of High Performance and interim head coach of the Southern Kings in Pro14.

Notable Deaths

1974Harry Ruby, American composer and screenwriter (born 1895)[†]

Harry Rubenstein, known professionally as Harry Ruby, was an American pianist, composer, songwriter and screenwriter, who was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970. He was married to silent film actress Eileen Percy.

Historical Events

Symbionese Liberation Army

1974The Symbionese Liberation Army demands $4 million more to release kidnap victim Patty Hearst.[†]

The United Federated Forces of the Symbionese Liberation Army was a small, American militant far-left organization active between 1973 and 1975; it claimed to be a vanguard movement. The FBI and wider American law enforcement considered the SLA to be the first terrorist organization to rise from the American left. Six members died in a May 1974 shootout with police in Los Angeles. The three surviving fugitives recruited new members, but nearly all of them were apprehended in 1975 and prosecuted.

Historical Context for February 23, 1974

In 1974, the world population was approximately 3,996,416,096 people[†]