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April 21, 1975

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from April 21, 1975

High Joblessness Expected to Persist As a Condition of U. S. Through Decade

By Soma Golden

Survey on US unemployment sees high levels of joblessness persisting through decade; holds most analysts believe 5.5% to 6% unemployment rate is probably lowest that Govt can achieve without stirring up inflation again; forecast such unemployment rates by '79 at earliest; survey notes most Amers are willing to temporarily accept 7% or 8% unemployment levels and see inflation as number one econ problem; cites recent Gallup poll; notes Amers attitude toward unemployment as reasoning behind Pres Ford's confidence that he can be re-elected in '76; holds roots of nation's increasing tolerance for unemployment seem to lie in soc policies developed since Depression and in nation's frustration with recent failures of econ policy; other findings detailed; Labor Dept charts show unemployment levels in various worker categories and industries, Mar '75; illus (L)

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A Saigon Question: Stay or Flee?

By Fox Butterfield Special to The New York Times

Article on impact of impending fall of S Vietnam on lives of people in Saigon; some plan escape, some plan accommodation with new Govt, and others say they will kill themselves; Saigon bar girl believes she will be killed by Vietcong; Saigon police order pedicabs off street in effort to prevent Communist terrorism; rise in crime noted; pedicabs illus (M)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of April 16, 1975, covering April 21, 1975.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Physical Graffiti by Led Zeppelin

    Physical Graffiti

    Led Zeppelin

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    6
  2. 2
    Album cover for An Evening With John Denver by John Denver

    An Evening With John Denver

    John Denver

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    7
  3. 3
    Album cover for Chicago VIII by Chicago

    Chicago VIII

    Chicago

    Last week
    14
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    2
  4. 4
    Album cover for Have You Never Been Mellow by Olivia Newton-John

    Have You Never Been Mellow

    Olivia Newton-John

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    9
  5. 5
    Album cover for For Earth Below by Robin Trower

    For Earth Below

    Robin Trower

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    8

Historical Events

Vietnam War

1975Vietnam War: President of South Vietnam Nguyễn Văn Thiệu flees Saigon, as XuĂąn Lộc, the last South Vietnamese outpost blocking a direct North Vietnamese assault on Saigon, falls.[†]

The Vietnam War was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam and South Vietnam and their allies. North Vietnam was supported by the Soviet Union and China, while South Vietnam was supported by the United States and other anti-communist nations. The conflict was the second of the Indochina wars and a proxy war of the Cold War between the Soviet Union and US. The Vietnam War was one of the postcolonial wars of national liberation, a theater in the Cold War, and a civil war, with civil warfare a defining feature from the outset. Direct US military involvement escalated from 1965 until its withdrawal in 1973. The fighting spilled into the Laotian and Cambodian Civil Wars, which ended with all three countries becoming communist in 1975.

Historical Context for April 21, 1975

In 1975, the world population was approximately 4,070,735,277 people[†]